研究所介绍

四川大学原子与分子物理研究所是著名物理学家芶清泉教授根据其主持制订的我国第一个“原子与分子物理发展规划（1977年）”于1984年在原成都科技大学创建的。研究所面对国家需求，侧重研究和发展极端条件下的原子分子物理、高压科学与技术及新材料制备。为国民经济建设提供了若干理论成果和有用的原子分子数据，为国家培养了一大批原子与分子物理、高压科学与技术的优秀人才。

我所拥有原子与分子物理国家重点学科和“高能量密度物理与技术”教育部重点实验室（与物理学院共同成立），拥有原子与分子物理以及高压科学与技术博士点，建有物理学博士后科研流动站。研究所拥有动、静高压研究平台、激波管与瞬态光谱研究平台、极端条件拉曼光谱研究平台、高性能计算平台以及量子点材料制备与表征研究平台等，建立了极端条件下原子与分子过程、材料基因组、高压科学与技术、量子点材料物理与化学、极端条件物理与地球物理等研究团队。

研究所现有兼职院士2人，全职外籍资深学者1人，兼职国家级人才3人，享受国务院政府特殊津贴1人，国家自然科学基金委优青1人，四川大学二级教授2人，天府青城计划、天府峨眉计划、省杰青、省学代等省部级人才计划8人次。涉及的研究方向主要包括：极端条件下的原子分子过程、光与原子分子相互作用、分子结构与相互作用理论、凝聚态物质的原子与分子行为、纳米物理与新材料的原子分子模拟、量子点材料的物理化学、瞬态光谱与燃烧动力学、材料的原子与分子设计和高压合成、新型超硬材料的研究与应用、新型高压技术研究与应用、地球与行星内部物理等。

近五年来，我所承担国家自然科学基金、国家重大专项（子）课题、科技部支撑计划（子）课题、教育部基金、国际合作项目、企业委托等各类项目200余项，累计6000余万，获授权发明专利20余项，在Science、Phys. Rev. Lett.、Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA、Nat. Commun.、Adv. Mater.、Chem. Mater.、J. Am. Chem. Soc.和Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.等国内外重要学术刊物上发表了SCI收录论文400余篇。在原子与分子结构及动力学过程、高压科学与技术、材料的微观机理与设计等研究领域达到了国内外一流水平。部分研究成果已为我国国民经济等研究提供了重要支撑，部分新研发技术已在国内外多家企业得到推广与应用，提升了相关产业的技术水平。同时，我所与国内外多所世界知名大学和科研机构建立了长期合作交流机制，四十年来已为国家培养了2000余名原子与分子物理及相关领域的优秀人才。

Institute Introduction

TheInstitute of Atomic and Molecular PhysicsatSichuan Universitywas established in 1984 by the distinguished physicistProfessor Gou Qingquanat the former Chengdu University of Science and Technology. The Institute was founded based on China's firstDevelopment Plan for Atomic and Molecular Physics (1977), formulated under Professor Gou's leadership. Since its establishment, the Institute has been committed to addressing national strategic needs through frontier research inatomic and molecular physics under extreme conditions, high-pressure science and technology, and advanced materials synthesis. It has made significant contributions to theoretical developments, the generation of reliable atomic and molecular data, and the cultivation of high-level scientific talent.

The Institute is home to theNational Key Discipline of Atomic and Molecular Physicsand jointly operates theKey Laboratory of High Energy Density Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Educationwith the College of Physics. It is authorized to confer doctoral degrees inAtomic and Molecular PhysicsandHigh-Pressure Science and Technology, and hosts aPostdoctoral Research Station in Physics. To support cutting-edge research, the Institute has established a comprehensive range of advanced experimental and computational facilities, includingdynamic and static high-pressure platforms, shock-tube and transient spectroscopy systems, extreme-condition Raman spectroscopy facilities, a high-performance computing platform, and quantum-dot materials synthesis and characterization laboratories. These research infrastructures support interdisciplinary research teams working in atomic and molecular processes under extreme conditions, materials genome engineering, high-pressure science and technology, quantum-dot materials physics and chemistry, and extreme-condition physics and geophysics.

The Institute has built a distinguished academic community comprisingtwo part-time academicians, one full-time senior international scholar, three part-time nationally recognized talents, one recipient of the State Council Special Government Allowance, one recipient of the National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars, two Tier-II Professors of Sichuan University, and eight recipients of provincial-level talent programs, including the Tianfu Qingcheng Program, Tianfu Emei Program, Sichuan Outstanding Young Scientists Program, and Sichuan Academic and Technical Leaders Program. Research at the Institute spans a broad spectrum of frontier areas, includingatomic and molecular processes under extreme conditions, light–matter interactions, molecular structure and intermolecular interaction theory, atomic and molecular behavior in condensed matter, atomistic simulation of nanomaterials and advanced materials, physical chemistry of quantum-dot materials, transient spectroscopy and combustion kinetics, atomic and molecular design and high-pressure synthesis of materials, novel superhard materials, advanced high-pressure technologies, and the physics of the Earth's and planetary interiors.

Over the past five years, the Institute has undertakenmore than 200 competitive research projects, including grants from theNational Natural Science Foundation of China, national major science and technology programs, projects supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Education, international collaborative research programs, and industrial research contracts, with a total research funding exceedingRMB 60 million. During this period, Institute researchers have been awardedmore than 20 invention patentsand publishedover 400 SCI-indexed papersin leading international journals, includingScience, Physical Review Letters,Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,Nature Communications, Advanced Materials, Chemistry of Materials, Journal of the American Chemical Society, and Angewandte Chemie International Edition. The Institute has achieved internationally recognized excellence inatomic and molecular structure and dynamics, high-pressure science and technology, and the fundamental mechanisms and rational design of advanced materials. Its research outcomes have provided important scientific support for China's technological and economic development, while several innovative technologies have been successfully transferred to industry, contributing to technological advancement in multiple sectors. The Institute has also established long-term collaborative partnerships with numerous leading universities and research institutions worldwide. Over the past four decades, it has educatedmore than 2,000 outstanding graduatesin atomic and molecular physics and related disciplines, many of whom have become leading scientists, engineers, and educators both in China and internationally.